Arbutus menziesii

Arbutus menziesii is an attractive evergreen tree with peeling red/brown bark, clusters of fragrant white or pink flowers and edible scarlet fruit.

Arbutus menziesii is Canada’s only native, broadleaved, evergreen tree. It is noted for its reddish brown peeling bark on mature trees that can reach 6 to 30 meters in height with an upright, open, spreading shape. The evergreen leaves are oval to egg-shaped and generally smooth, shiny green above and whitish-green below. The tree bears clusters of small white or pinkish bell-shaped blossoms that are fragrant and attract hummingbirds. The red/orange fruit are edible. The tree requires a very well drained site and is capable of handling dry conditions.

Common Name:  Pacific Madrone

Family:  Ericaceae (The Heath Family)

Zone Hardiness:  7-9

Light:  Full Sun

Height:  40' and over

Width:  10' and over

Primary Bloom Colour:  White/Cream

Secondary Bloom Colour:  Pink

Class:  Evergreen

Type:  Shrub

Bloom Time:  Summer

Soil Moisture:  Dry, Drought Tolerant, Average

Stem Colour:  Red

Fragrance:  Yes

Berries:  Orange

Benefits:  Hummingbirds

Deer Resistant:  Yes

BC Native:  Yes

Native Habitat:  Dry open forests and rocky slopes on coarse or shallow soils in the lowland and montane zones.

Award:  

Geographical Origin: